FC/4/8/2/8/9200000014928284.jpg' alt='Clear Creek Park Family Activity Center Shelbyville Ky Weather' title='Clear Creek Park Family Activity Center Shelbyville Ky Weather' />Evansville, Indiana Wikipedia.Evansville, Indiana.City. City of Evansville.Nicknames Eville, The Ville, River City, Stoplight City, Pocket City, Crescent City.Location of Evansville in Vanderburgh County, Indiana.Coordinates 3. 75. Photoshop Masking Tutorial Layer Mask . N8. 73. 32W 3. N 8.W 3. Coordinates 3.N8. 73. 32W 3. N 8.W 3. Country. United States.State. Indiana. Regions.IN IL KY Tri State Area, SW Indiana.County. Vanderburgh.Townships. Center, German, Knight, Perry, Pigeon.Founded. 18. 12. Incorporated.Before-and-After-Shelbyville-TN-Armory.jpg' alt='Clear Creek Park Family Activity Center Shelbyville Ky Weather' title='Clear Creek Park Family Activity Center Shelbyville Ky Weather' />City Charter.Government Mayor.Lloyd Winnecke RArea1 City.Land. 47. 3. 5 sq mi 1.Water. 0. 4. 9 sq mi 1.Metro. 2,3. 67 sq mi 6,1.Elevation23. 87 ft 1.Population 2. 01.City. 11. 7,4. 29 Estimate 2.Rank. 1st in Vanderburgh County.Southern Indiana.Indiana. 22. 3rd in the United States Density.Urban. 22. 9,3. 51 US 1.Metro. 31. 4,2. 80 US 1.Time zone. CST UTC 6 Summer DSTCDT UTC 5ZIP codes.ZIP codes 4. 77. Area codes8.FIPS code. 18 2. GNIS feature ID4.Issuu is a digital publishing platform that makes it simple to publish magazines, catalogs, newspapers, books, and more online.Easily share your publications and get.Demonyms. Evansvillian, Vanderburger.Interstate Highways.U. S. Highways. Major State Roads.Waterways. Ohio River, Pigeon Creek.Airports. Evansville Regional Airport.Website. City of Evansville.Evansville is a city in and the county seat of Vanderburgh County, Indiana, United States.The population was 1.As the states third largest city and the largest city in Southern Indiana, it is the commercial, medical, and cultural hub of Southwestern Indiana and the Illinois Indiana Kentucky tri state area, home to over 9.The 3. 8th parallel crosses the north side of the city and is marked on Interstate 6.Situated on an oxbow in the Ohio River, the city is often referred to as the Crescent Valley or River City.As testament to the Ohios grandeur, early French explorers named it La Belle Riviere The Beautiful River.The area has been inhabited by various cultures for millennia, dating back at least 1.Angel Mounds was a permanent settlement of the Mississippian culture from 1.AD to around 1. 40.AD. The city was founded in 1.Four NYSE companies Accuride, Berry Global, Springleaf, and Vectren are headquartered in Evansville, along with the global operations center for NYSE company Mead Johnson.Three other companies traded on the NASDAQ Escalade, Old National Bank, and Shoe Carnival are also headquartered in Evansville.The city is home to public and private enterprise in many areas, as Evansville serves as the regions economic hub.A tourist destination, Evansville is home to Tropicana Evansville, the states first casino, Mesker Park Zoo and Botanic Garden, one of the states oldest and largest zoos, and sports tourism industry.The city has several educational institutions.The University of Evansville is a small private school on the citys east side, while the University of Southern Indiana is a larger public institution just outside the citys westside limits.Other local educational institutions include nationally ranked Signature School and the Evansville Vanderburgh Public Library.In 2. 00. 8, Evansville was voted the best city in the country in which to live, work, and play by the readers of Kiplinger, and in 2.HistoryeditSee main article History of Evansville, Indiana.There was a continuous human presence in the area that became Evansville from at least 8,0.BC by Paleo Indians.Archaeologists have identified several archaic and ancient sites in and near Evansville, with the most complex at Angel Mounds from about 9.A. D. to about 1.A. D., just before the appearance of Europeans.Following the abandonment of Angel Mounds between the years 1.Miami, Shawnee, Piankeshaw, Wyandot, Delaware and other Native American peoples were known to be in the area.The land encompassing Evansville was formally relinquished by the Delaware in 1.General William Henry Harrison, then governor of the Indiana Territory.French hunters and trappers were among the first Europeans to come to the area, using Vincennes as a base of operations.On March 2. 7, 1.Hugh Mc. Gary Jr.Mc. Garys Landing.In 1. 81. 4, to attract more people, Mc.Gary renamed his village Evansville in honor of Colonel Robert Morgan Evans.Evansville incorporated in 1.January 7, 1. 81.The county was named for Henry Vanderburgh, a deceased chief judge of the Indiana territorial supreme court.Evansville became a thriving commercial town with a river trade, and the town began to expand outside of its original footprint.Evansvilles west side was for many years cut off from the citys main part by Pigeon Creek and the factories that made the creek an industrial corridor.The land comprising the former town of Lamasco was platted in 1.Evansvilles economy received a boost in the early 1.Indiana unveiled plans to build the longest canal in the world, a 4.Great Lakes at Toledo, Ohio with the inland rivers at Evansville.The project was intended to open Indiana to commerce and improve transportation from New Orleans to New York City.Unfortunately the project bankrupted the state and was so poorly engineered it would not hold water.By the time the Wabash and Erie Canal was finished in 1.Evansvilles first railroad, Evansville Crawfordsville Railroad, was opened to Terre Haute.Railroads had made the canal obsolete.Only two flat barges ever made the entire trip.The canal basin at Fifth and Court street in downtown Evansville became the site of a new courthouse in 1.The era of Evansvilles greatest growth occurred in the second half of the 1.Civil War. The city was a major stop for steamboats along the Ohio River, and it was the home port for a number of companies engaged in trade via the river.Coal mining, manufacturing, and hardwood lumber was a major source of economic activity.By 1. 90. 0 Evansville was one of the worlds largest hardwood furniture centers, with 4.Railroads eventually became more important, and in 1.L N Railroad constructed a bridge across the Ohio River.Evansville in a town, Howell, which was annexed in 1.Throughout this period Evansvilles main ethnic groups consisted of Germans fleeing Europe, Protestant Scotch Irish from the South, Catholic Irish coming for canal or railroad work, New England businessmen, and newly freed slaves from Western Kentucky.By the U. S. census of 1.Evansville ranked as the 5.United States, a rank it gradually fell from in the early 1.As the new century began, growth in the city continued to move eastward.Manufacturing also took off, particularly in the automobile and refrigeration industries.The city saw exponential growth in the early twentieth century with production of lumber and the manufacturing of furniture.By 1. 92. 0, Evansville had more than two dozen furniture companies.In the decades of the 1.Evansvilles transportation position and successfully lobbied to be on the Chicago to Miami Dixie Bee Highway U.S. Highway 4. 1. A bridge was built across the Ohio River in 1.However, in 1. 93.With steamboats less of a factor in the local economy, city and federal officials responded to the flood with about fifty years of levee construction that penned and hid the Ohio River behind a barrier of earthen berms and concrete walls.During World War II, Evansville was a major center of industrial production and, as a result, it helped wipe away the lingering effects of the Great Depression.A huge 4. 5 acre shipyard complex was constructed on the riverfront east of St.Joseph Avenue for the production of oceangoing LSTs Landing Ship Tanks.The Evansville Shipyard was the nations largest inland producer of LSTs.The Plymouth factory was converted into a plant which turned out bullets by the billions, and many other companies switched over to the manufacture of war material.In 1. 94. 2 the city acquired a factory adjacent to the airport north of the city for the manufacture of the P 4.Thunderbolt fighter aircraft, known as the P 4.Ds. Evansville produced a total 6,2.P 4. 7s, almost half of the P4.After the war, Evansvilles manufacturing base of automobiles, household appliances, and farm equipment benefited from growing post war demand.A growing housing demand also caused residential development to leap north and east of the city.However, between 1.Evansville. Among other closures Servel which produced refrigerators went out of business and Chrysler ended its local operations.The economy was saved from near total collapse by 2.Whirlpool, Alcoa, and General Electric.
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